Certificates
The certificate a film was given when it was first released in British cinemas, and what each one meant at the time. Original certificates are recorded for only some films so far; later video and reissue ratings are not counted.
- U
Since 1913
Universal: suitable for all.
- A
1913–1982
Before 1970, children had to be accompanied by an adult. From 1970 it was advisory: over-5s admitted, but not recommended for under-14s.
- AA
1970–1982
Over-14s only.
- X
1951–1982
Adults only: over-16s until 1970, over-18s after.
- H
1932–1951
Horror: for films judged too frightening for children. Replaced by the X.
- PG
Since 1982
Parental guidance: open to all, but some scenes may be unsuitable for young children.
- 12
1989–2002 in cinemas
Over-12s only. In cinemas it was replaced by 12A in 2002.
- 12A
Since 2002
Under-12s must be accompanied by an adult.
- 15
Since 1982
Over-15s only.
- 18
Since 1982
Adults only.
- R18
Since 1982
Restricted 18: shown only in specially licensed cinemas.
- Refused
Refused a certificate, so it could not be shown in cinemas as submitted.